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According to Legend, the Aztecs were told by a God to find a place where an eagle stood upon a cactus with a snake in its beak, and there,
to build Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital that was to become epicentre of power for the powerful Aztec Empire.
In 1978, some electricity workers unearthed an 8-tonne stone disc of Coyolxauqui ("Koh
-yowl-shau-kwee"), an Aztec Goddess. Further exploration revealed that there was a an entire archaeological wonder lying beneath Mexico City's streets, and a decision was
taken to demolish some old colonial buildings, to reveal the Templo Mayor (Main Temple) - and the place where it is believed the Aztecs saw the sign given to them by
their Gods; Today it is still Mexico's national symbol: An eagle perched on a cactus with a snake in its beak.
It was nine years hence, in 1987, that the official museum was actually opened, but
people have been visiting the site, even during the digging stages, albeit in limited numbers and in restricted areas.
The Templo Mayor is today a major attraction
in Mexico-city, and one of Mexico's most important archaeological sites. If you're in Mexico City, the Templo Mayor should be on high on your list of places to explore and experience.
The
Museo del Templo Mayor has a stunning collection of Aztec artefacts - the best you'll find anywhere - and they were all dug up from the ruins around the Templo Mayor.
The Templo Mayor
itself is a stunning piece of archaeology. The Temple and other structures you see here were some of the first sights Hernan Cortez and his Spanish
travellers saw when they arrived at Tenochtitlan nearly 500 years ago
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